Magnesium is a vital mineral that plays a crucial role in various biochemical processes within the human body. It is essential for the proper functioning of muscles, nerves, and the immune system, as well as for maintaining strong bones and a steady heartbeat. This mineral is involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body, making it indispensable for overall health and wellness. In terms of its physiological functions, magnesium is known to help regulate blood pressure, support energy production, and contribute to the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and the antioxidant glutathione. It also plays a significant role in the active transport of calcium and potassium ions across cell membranes, which is essential for nerve impulse conduction, muscle contraction, and normal heart rhythm. Magnesium can be obtained through various dietary sources, including green leafy vegetables, nuts, seeds, whole grains, and some legumes. It is also available as a dietary supplement in various forms such as