Oil of Clove Bud Eugenia caryophylatta Indonesia, India, Madagascar Cultivated Clove Bud Oil is extracted from the buds using steam distillation. Blends well with Rose, Ylang ylang, Lavandin, Clary Sage, Lavender, Bergamont, and Bay Leaf oils. *not recommended for direct skin application because it may cause irritation. Clove Bud Oil has been used in lotions, massage oils, incense, soap &detergents, air fresheners, aromatherapy, potpourri, dental preparations, anesthetics, mouthwash, toothpaste, as a natural pain reliever, and insect repellent formulations. ***TESTERS NOW AVAILABLE IN 5ML BOTTLES! These do not have the same labels as the 10ml retail bottles. They are generic labels with the name of the oil. If you prefer the look of the 10ml bottle with the branded label, you are free to order an extra 10ml bottle to use as a tester! This statement has not been evaluated by the FDA. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.