The most arboreal of all the great apes, orangutans spend most of their time in trees. Females are wholly responsible for raising their young; they feed them, sleep in the same trees as them, and carry them everywhere. This mama and her baby are coming over to say hello! History: Studied extensively for their knowledge and learning capabilities, orangutans have shown an ability to master sophisticated tools, solve puzzles, and communicate through a basic form of sign language. Some researchers even believe different populations of wild orangutans have distinct cultures. Unfortunately, all types of orangutans are endangered, and the Sumatran species is critically endangered, mainly due to a loss of their habitat through deforestation. Scientific Name: Pongo pygmaeus Characteristics: Expertly painted for true to life accuracy and molded by professionals, our nature figurines bring even the most exotic wildlife into your home.