In this captivating work of popular science, a leading behavioral ecologist reveals the secret world of wasps, challenging their reputation as winged assassins. Exploring their incredible diversity and complex social lives, the book sheds light on how wasps maintain ecological balance. With a history dating back 100 million years and ten times more species than bees, wasps exhibit remarkable adaptations, from living inside figs to controlling cockroaches. Their societies exhibit division of labor, rebellions, and policing, showcasing their complexity. As predators and pollinators, wasps play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance, making them vital pest controllers. Professor Sumner emphasizes the importance of appreciating wasps for their diversity and contributions to planetary health, urging us to recognize their value alongside bees and butterflies. (This book may contain a sharpie mark on the top or bottom edge and may show mild signs of shelfwear.)