Wild-harvested in Canada and Crafted for Superior Absorption Recommended use or purpose:  Used in Traditional Chinese Medicine to replenish Qi (vital energy); a natural source of plant-based androgens (phytoandrogens) Pine pollen is revered for its content of phytoandrogens. These plant hormones mimic naturally occurring ♂ androgens in the body making pine pollen tincture a natural herbal remedy for those looking to optimize energy and support the ageing process.   Medicinal Ingredients/Supplement Facts                       (Per  2 ML)                   Pinus contorta (Pine pollen) (1:6 333mg dry Lodgepole pine pollen) Non-medicinal ingredients: Ethanol and glycerin.