NAME : RUBY ROUGH LOCATION : AFGHANISTAN. Rubies from Afghanistan, particularly from the Jegdalek region, are renowned for their vibrant red color and natural beauty. These gemstones are often mined by local artisanal miners in difficult and sometimes dangerous conditions. Afghan rubies can range in quality but are valued for their deep red hues, sometimes comparable to those from more famous sources like Myanmar (Burma). Despite their potential, Afghan rubies are not as prominent in the global market due to limited mining technology, political instability, and lack of infrastructure. However, they represent a promising yet underdeveloped resource in Afghanistan’s gemstone sector.