An in-depth history of runes and their various interpretations across five major historical periods. Ever wonder what the big deal is about these peculiar little symbols? Stephen E. Flowers reveals how their many-layered modern understanding came to be. Looking at the political, spiritual, and practical context, Flowers explores how different historical periods have used (or abused) runology in their own unique way. Specific attention is given to the Renaissance, Enlightenment, and Romantic periods, as well as the 20th century reemergence of rune study and its role in Germanic identity.(This book may contain a sharpie mark on the top or bottom edge and may show mild signs of shelfwear.)